People and Power: Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia, Pagina 419World Bank, 2007 - 227 pagini The debate on how to conduct pro-poor reforms of utilities frequently condemns tariff-based subsidies as socially regressive. But the empirical insights on household behavior and electricity consumption patterns in this book reveal that, in ECA, where access to utilities is almost universal, the erosion of tariff based subsidies has disproportionately affected the poor, while direct transfers through social benefit systems have often been inadequately targeted. The book suggests alternative strategies for achieving cost-recovery in the electricity sector in a socially and politically acceptable manner, providing lessons that are equally relevant for other utilities and regions. |
Din interiorul cărții
Rezultatele 1 - 3 din 91
Pagina 48
Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia Julian A. Lampietti, Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee ... Lampietti , Banerjee , and Branczik Uses of Energy Improvements in Electricity Supply Residential Energy Consumption ...
Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia Julian A. Lampietti, Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee ... Lampietti , Banerjee , and Branczik Uses of Energy Improvements in Electricity Supply Residential Energy Consumption ...
Pagina 162
... ( Lampietti and Meyer 2002 ) . Baku , Tbilisi , and Yerevan used to be included in the list of most polluted cities of the former Soviet Union because of the industrialization and urbanization of the past 30 years . Lack of monitoring ...
... ( Lampietti and Meyer 2002 ) . Baku , Tbilisi , and Yerevan used to be included in the list of most polluted cities of the former Soviet Union because of the industrialization and urbanization of the past 30 years . Lack of monitoring ...
Pagina 190
Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia Julian A. Lampietti, Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee, Amelia ... Lampietti , Banerjee , and Branczik Gas Sector Access, Payment, and Affordability for Rural Households in 2002.
Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia Julian A. Lampietti, Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee, Amelia ... Lampietti , Banerjee , and Branczik Gas Sector Access, Payment, and Affordability for Rural Households in 2002.
Alte ediții - Afișează-le pe toate
Termeni și expresii frecvente
AES Telasi Albania analysis Armenia arrears average Azerbaijan Baku Barmek Belarus benefits bills Bulgaria central heat collection rates consumers cost recovery countries demand distribution companies district heating dram economic effects of reform efficiency electricity consumption electricity expenditures electricity sector energy consumption energy expenditures energy sector environmental Europe and Central figure focus group Georgia higher Household Budget Survey Households reported impact of reform improved infrastructure investments Kazakhstan kerosene kgoe Kyrgyz Republic Lampietti manat meters mitigating Moldova natural gas nonpayment NREDs payment percent of households percentage political poor and nonpoor poor households Poor Nonpoor poverty power sector price elasticity price increases privatization PSIAS region residential Romania rural sector reform Serbia service quality share social Source stakeholders substitutes supply Table Tajikistan targeted tariff increases tariff-based subsidies Tbilisi Total Bottom 20 traditional fuels tricity Ukraine Union Fenosa utility welfare losses wood World Bank Yerevan