People and Power: Electricity Sector Reforms and the Poor in Europe and Central Asia, Pagina 419World Bank, 2007 - 227 pagini Empirical insights on household behavior and electricity consumption patterns in this book reveal that, in Europe and Central Asia, the erosion of tariff based subsidies has disproportionately affected the poor, while direct transfers through social benefit systems have often been inadequately targeted. 'People and Power' suggests alternative strategies for achieving cost-recovery in the electricity sector in a socially and politically acceptable manner, providing lessons that are equally relevant for other utilities and regions. |
Din interiorul cărții
Rezultatele 1 - 3 din 69
Pagina 47
... tariff increases with generalized social transfers targeted at low - income households . On January 1 , 1999 , the Energy Regulatory Commission eliminated the increasing block tariff in favor of a single uniform tariff of dram 25 ...
... tariff increases with generalized social transfers targeted at low - income households . On January 1 , 1999 , the Energy Regulatory Commission eliminated the increasing block tariff in favor of a single uniform tariff of dram 25 ...
Pagina 114
... Tariff Increases ? This section examines how a tariff increase would affect household elec- tricity consumption in Baku , where there is no rationing constraint . " It then goes on to calculate the size of the income loss from different ...
... Tariff Increases ? This section examines how a tariff increase would affect household elec- tricity consumption in Baku , where there is no rationing constraint . " It then goes on to calculate the size of the income loss from different ...
Pagina 116
... tariff scenarios based on the -0.20 elasticity . This model provides the ... increases on consumption and wel- fare levels without taking into account ... tariff scenarios — in this case , increases of 50 percent , 100 percent , and 200 ...
... tariff scenarios based on the -0.20 elasticity . This model provides the ... increases on consumption and wel- fare levels without taking into account ... tariff scenarios — in this case , increases of 50 percent , 100 percent , and 200 ...
Alte ediții - Afișează-le pe toate
Termeni și expresii frecvente
AES Telasi Albania analysis Armenia arrears average Azerbaijan Baku Barmek Belarus benefits bills Bulgaria central heat changes collection rates consumers cost recovery countries demand distribution companies district heating dram economic effects of reform efficiency electricity expenditures electricity sector energy consumption energy expenditures energy sector environmental figure focus group Georgia higher Household Budget Survey Households reported impact of reform improved investments Kazakhstan kerosene kgoe Kyrgyz Republic Lampietti levels lowest 20 percent manat meters mitigating Moldova natural gas nonpayment NREDs payment percent of households percentage political poor and nonpoor poor households Poor Nonpoor poverty power sector price elasticity price increases privatization PSIAs region reliable residential sector reform Serbia service quality share social Source stakeholders substitutes supply Table Tajikistan targeted tariff increases tariff-based subsidies Tbilisi tion Total Bottom 20 traditional fuels tricity Ukraine Union Fenosa utility welfare losses wood World Bank Yerevan
Referințe la această carte
Are You Being Served?: New Tools for Measuring Service Delivery Samia Amin,Jishnu Das,Markus Goldstein Vizualizare completă - 2007 |